Skip to main content
Clean Hydrogen Partnership

collision involving a hydrogen trailer

Event

Event ID
1132
Quality
Description
A trash hauler struck a CGH2 tube trailer on the right rear corner, crushing the cabinet and shearing off 3 cylinder valves. The hydrogen ignited and the fire caused additional 6 tubes rupturing and adding contributing to the fire. All nine tubes completely vented.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Fire (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
North America
Country
United States
Date
Main component involved?
Valve (Generic)
How was it involved?
Rupture
Initiating cause
Impact, Rollover, Crash
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
INITIATING CAUSE was a traffic accident.
In absence of information on driver, the ROOT CAUSE is attributed generically to a human error (wrong manoeuvre).

Facility

Application
Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
Sub-application
CGH2 tube trailer
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
All components affected
CGH2 tube trailer cabinet
Location type
Open
Operational condition
Pre-event occurrences
The driver of the CGH2 trailer had just stopped for traffic ahead and was starting to take up speed, when the trash hauler approached it at a high rate of speed.
Description of the facility/unit/process/substances
The trailer load consisted in 9 tubes, unfortunately the PHMSA reprot provide unrealistic values for their nominal capacity and the released quantities.

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
2
Number of fatalities
0
Environmental damage
0
Currency
US$
Property loss (onsite)
150500
Property loss (offsite)
0
Post-event summary
Two light injuries due to the crash.
Material Loss: $ 500.00
Carrier Damage: $ 150,000.00

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
Mechanical sparks

References

Reference & weblink

Incident I-2002090918 of the US Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration PHMSA: <br />
https://portal.phmsa.dot.gov/analytics/saw.dll?Portalpages&PortalPath=%… />
(accessed September 2024)

JRC assessment