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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Small release from a LH2 tanker

Event

Event ID
1121
Quality
Description
A LH2 trailer/truck were travelling on a highway when they noticed vapour coming from the trailer cabinet. They exited the highway, parked and opened the trailer cabinet. They found that a nut had vibrated loose on a packing valve. They tightened the bolt and the leak stopped.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
Leak No Ignition (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
North America
Country
United States
Date
Main component involved?
Valve (Generic)
How was it involved?
Leak & Formation Of A Flammable H2-Air Mixture
Initiating cause
Loss Of Tightness (Road Vibrations)
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
The INITIAL CAUSE was a leak from a packing valve due to a loose nut.
The ROOT CAUSE is related to the vibration which had caused the component to become loose, and probably also to the improper fixing of the nut during installation.

Facility

Application
Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
Sub-application
LH2 tanker
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
All components affected
Bolts or Nuts
Location type
Open
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0
Currency
US$
Property loss (onsite)
0
Property loss (offsite)
0
Post-event summary
None

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Released amount
0.26816805450416
Presumed ignition source
No ignition

References

Reference & weblink

Incident E-2008070338 of the US Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration PHMSA: <br />
https://portal.phmsa.dot.gov/analytics/saw.dll?Portalpages&PortalPath=%… />
(accessed September 2024)

JRC assessment