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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Hydrogen release from gas storage in a nuclear power plant

Event

Event ID
921
Quality
Description
A hydrogen leak occurs at a gas cylinder storage tank park in a nuclear power plant.
Employees locate the origin of the leak on a defective pressure regulator. They isolate the hydrogen release and secure the park.
10 m³ of gas, the equivalent of one and a half cylinders, escaped.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
Leak No Ignition (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
Europe
Country
France
Date
Main component involved?
Pressure Regulator
How was it involved?
Leak
Initiating cause
Unknown
Root causes
Unknown (No additional details provided)
Root CAUSE analysis
INITIATING cause was the failure of a pressure regulator

Facility

Application
Power Plant
Sub-application
Nuclear power plant
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Storage (No additional details provided)
All components affected
hydrogen cylinders, pressure regulator
Location type
Open
Location description
Industrial Area
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0
Post-event summary
10 m3 oh hydrogen released to the environment

Lesson Learnt

Lesson Learnt

The ARIA report does not mention the corrective actions undertaken. The system preventing/mitigation system seemed have worked as designed.
To prevent in an absolute way this type of releases, a better (e.g. more frequent) maintenance and replacement scheme is probably needed.

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Released amount
1
Presumed ignition source
No ignition

References

Reference & weblink

Event description in the French database ARIA<br />
https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/accident/51682/<br />
(accessed September 2020)

Local News of newspaper Ouest-France of 07/06/2018<br />
https://www.ouest-france.fr/normandie/nucleaire-une-fuite-d-hydrogene-d… />
(accessed September 2020)

JRC assessment