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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Hydrogen fire in the chlorine unit of a chemical plant

Event

Event ID
843
Quality
Description
The fire occurred around 13:20 on three cells of the chlorine manufacturing unit. A leak of hydrogen in the electrolysis room was at the origin of the fire; the ignition of the H2 cloud caused a noticeable noise outside the site.

The emergency plan was initiated; the gas alert resulted in the confinement of personnel located in the area of the site concerned.
The use of nitrogen to make inert the atmosphere and the intervention of the firefighters of the site allowed the extinction of the fire of the plastic lids of the three cells around 14:30.
No leakage of chlorine was noted and the operator issued a press release.
Three people were slightly injured including one who was transported to the hospital for light electrification.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Fire (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
Europe
Country
France
Date
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
INITIATING cause was a hydrogen leak in the electrolysis room

Facility

Application
Chemical Industry
Sub-application
Chlorine production
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected
electrolyser cells, electrolysis building
Location type
Confined
Location description
Industrial Area
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
3
Number of fatalities
0
Post-event summary
Three people were slightly injured including one who was transported to the hospital for light electrification.

No leakage of chlorine was noted and the operator issued a press release.

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
Not reported

References

Reference & weblink

ARIA data base <br />
event no. 35032

JRC assessment