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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Explosion in a dyes and pigments plant

Event

Event ID
265
Quality
Description
An explosion followed by fire occurred in the hydrogen filling unit of chemical plant for the production of dyes and pigments.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Europe
Country
Switzerland
Date
Main component involved?
Unknown
How was it involved?
Unknown
Initiating cause
Unknown
Root causes
Unknown (No additional details provided)

Facility

Application
Chemical Industry
Sub-application
Production of dye and pigment
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected
hydrogen storage
Location type
Unknown
Location description
Industrial Area
Operational condition
Unknown (No additional details provided)

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
1
Number of fatalities
0
Post-event summary
The material damage was negligible
Emergency action
The company proceeded to vent the hydrogen of the leaking tube locally. Then the trailer was returned to the shipping location to disable the defective tube valve.

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
Not reported
Deflagration
Y
High pressure explosion
N
High voltage explosion
N

References

Reference & weblink

Event description in the French database ARIA<br />
https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/accident/2733/<br />
(accessed October 2020)<br />

JRC assessment