Event
- Event ID
- 173
- Quality
- Description
- An explosion and a fire occurred at at a hydro-treatment unit of a chemical plant for lubricants.
Plant own emergency response team was activated, assisted from local fire and emergency Services and regional Police. No one was injured during the incident and flames were brought under control within 30 minutes. Hydrogen was being allowed to burn off in a controlled manner as a safety measure.
The cause of the fire was not known at that time and no estimate of damage was available. . - Event Initiating system
- Classification of the physical effects
- Hydrogen Release and Ignition
- Nature of the consequences
- Macro-region
- North America
- Country
- Canada
- Date
- Main component involved?
- Unknown
- How was it involved?
- Fire
- Initiating cause
- Unknown
- Root causes
- Unknown (No additional details provided)
- Root CAUSE analysis
- The INITIATING CAUSE was the release and ignition of process gases containing hydrogen.
No information is provided on the exact location, the composition of the escaped gases and the reason for leak.
The ROOT CAUSE in unknown.
Facility
- Application
- Chemical Industry
- Sub-application
- lubricants production
- Hydrogen supply chain stage
- All components affected
- Unknown
- Location type
- Unknown
- Location description
- Industrial Area
- Operational condition
- Pre-event occurrences
- The company is one of the largest Canadian oil and gas companies, operating in both the upstream and downstream sectors.
Emergency & Consequences
- Number of injured persons
- 0
- Number of fatalities
- 0
- Environmental damage
- 0
- Post-event summary
- No one was injured during the incident.
The explosion was perceived as a huge fireball, shaking houses kilometers away. Windows in the nearby homes were blown-out. - Emergency action
- Absorbents were spilled on the puddle. A private company recovered the product. The nautical centre was closed to the public for a while.
Lesson Learnt
- Lesson Learnt
- Despite the considerable entity of the event, which was felt kilometres away, the results of the investigation announced by local news and promised by the company could not be found in the publicly domain.
The only lesson is two disappointing observations:
(1) Despite the interests of local populations in this type of industrial events occurring at the doorstep, there is no mechanism enforcing broad sharing of their causes. It is strange that local journalism, after the peak of attention the day after the events, do not seem to follow-up o the why and how of such events.
(2) In absence of legal actions triggered by losses by third parties (including injuries & fatalities), no authority action seems in place to guarantee the public sharing of the findings.
Event Nature
- Release type
- gas
- Involved substances (% vol)
- H2 100%
- Presumed ignition source
- Not reported
References
- Reference & weblink
Online news of the Insurance Time<br />
https://www.insurancetimes.co.uk/explosion-rocks-canadian-refinery/1342… />
(accessed October 2025)The globe and mail newspaper, 22 August 2003
JRC assessment
- Sources categories
- NEWS