Event
- Event ID
- 64
- Quality
- Description
- A liquid hydrogen tanker had completed the off-loading at a customer’ site (metal manufacturer). The drivers were preparing to disconnect from the customer’ tank, when they noticed a small leak at the "T" connection at liquid line to liquid level gauge. They stopped the leak by forcing a small wooden stick into the opening. The drivers called the onsite company serviceman, who failed to repair leak. 2.50 hours later the company corporate office was called for assistance. The team arrived 4.50 hour later. After assessing situation, the team instructed the serviceman on how to repair line. The team explained the procedure to fire fighters and the police officials. The repair in the night to the following day.
- Event Initiating system
- Classification of the physical effects
- Unignited Hydrogen Release
- Nature of the consequences
- Leak No Ignition (No additional details provided)
- Macro-region
- North America
- Country
- United States
- Date
- Main component involved?
- Cryogenic Connection
- How was it involved?
- Leak & Formation Of A Flammable H2-Air Mixture
- Initiating cause
- Material Degradation (Generic)
- Root causes
- Root CAUSE analysis
- INITIAL CAUSE was a leak on the liquid hydrogen line.
The ROOT CAUSE was probably the same, related to material failure. However, the company service at the customer site had not been able to repair the leak, what speak for a need to improve procedures training.
Facility
- Application
- Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
- Sub-application
- LH2 tanker
- Hydrogen supply chain stage
- Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
- All components affected
- pipe connection
- Location type
- Open
- Operational condition
Emergency & Consequences
- Number of injured persons
- 0
- Number of fatalities
- 0
- Environmental damage
- 0
- Currency
- US$
- Property loss (onsite)
- 100
- Property loss (offsite)
- 0
Lesson Learnt
- Lesson Learnt
The fact that company service at the customer site had not been able to repair the leak, probably indicates that procedures training could be improved.
Event Nature
- Release type
- gas
- Involved substances (% vol)
- H2 100%
- Released amount
- 28
- Presumed ignition source
- No ignition
References
- Reference & weblink
Event incident I-1990080088 of the PHMSA database (Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, 1996) - no individual pdf report<br />
https://portal.phmsa.dot.gov/analytics/saw.dll?Portalpages<br />
(accessed September 2024)
JRC assessment
- Sources categories
- PHMSA