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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Syngas fire at a shift catalyst reactor

Event

Event ID
319
Quality
Description
A small leak of syngas (a mixture mainly consisting of hydrogen and carbon monoxide) resulted in a localised fire. The location was a bolted flange on the outlet carbon steel pipework of the High Temperature Shift Catalyst Vessel.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Fire (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
Europe
Country
United Kingdom
Date
Main component involved?
Flange (Gasket)
How was it involved?
Leak & Formation Of A Flammable H2-Air Mixture
Initiating cause
Unknown
Root causes
Unknown (No additional details provided)

Facility

Application
Chemical Industry
Sub-application
Ammonia production
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected
flange,
High Temperature Shift Catalyst Vessel.
Location type
Unknown
Location description
Industrial Area
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0

Event Nature

Release type
gas mixture
Involved substances (% vol)
H2, CO
Presumed ignition source
Not reported
Deflagration
N
High pressure explosion
N
High voltage explosion
N

References

Reference & weblink

Event description provided by HSE, original source confidential

JRC assessment