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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Release from a wagon transporting liquid hydrogen

Event

Event ID
262
Quality
Description
A leak occurred on the safety valve of a train wagon transporting liquid hydrogen. The train was composed of 10 wagons. The train was stopped on the railway several hours to allow depressurisation of the wagon. Train circulation was interrupted. A safety zone is set up and two gate-keepers are evacuated. Travellers travelled further by buses.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
Leak No Ignition (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
Europe
Country
France
Date
Main component involved?
Prd (Valve)
How was it involved?
Leak & Formation Of A Flammable H2-Air Mixture
Initiating cause
Unknown
Root causes
Unknown (No additional details provided)

Facility

Application
Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
Sub-application
H2 rail transport
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
All components affected
safety valve
Location type
Open
Location description
Railway Or Train Station
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0
Post-event summary
The train was stopped on the railway for several hours, to allow depressurisation of the wagon. Train circulation was interrupted. A safety zone is set up and two gate-keepers are evacuated. Travellers travelled further by buses.
Emergency action
The driver immediately isolated the hose by shutting off the trailer manifold valve.

Event Nature

Release type
Liquid
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
No ignition
Deflagration
N
High pressure explosion
N
High voltage explosion
N

References

Reference & weblink

Event description in the French database ARIA<br />
https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/accident/3814/<br />
(accessed December 2020)<br />

JRC assessment