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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Release of LH2 from a tanker

Event

Event ID
361
Quality
Description
A full liquid hydrogen tanker was parked off highway to permit drivers to eat and switch seats. While at site, high pressure caused safety devices to function. No fire or damage.

[Ordin, NASA (1974)]
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
Leak No Ignition (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
North America
Country
United States
Date
-
Main component involved?
Prd (Burst Disc)
How was it involved?
Correct Activation
Initiating cause
Over-Pressurisation (Excessive Boil-Off)
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
INITIATING CAUSE: disc malfunction, although outer vacuum appeared to be deteriorating. A new disc was installed and the trip continued.

ROOT or CONTRIBUTION CAUSE
Unclear what the pressure increased was caused by.

Facility

Application
Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
Sub-application
LH2 tanker
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
All components affected
burst disc
Location type
Open
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0
Property loss (onsite)
0

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
No ignition

References

Reference & weblink

Mishap no 9 in <br />
P. L. Ordin, Review of hydrogen accidents and incidents in NASA operations, 1974, NASA TM X-71565<br />
https://ntrs.nasa.gov/citations/19740020344

JRC assessment