Event
- Event ID
- 807
- Quality
- Description
- A hydrogen leakage occurred in the ammonia workshop of a plant manufacturing nitrogen products and fertilizer (classified SEVESO high threshold).
It was detected by an operator in charge of safety checks, by the noise and by his portable gas detector. After confirming the leak, the operator stopped the piping (30 bar) to repair it. The ammonia workshop was also partially shut down. The operator closed the section at the origin of the leak by installing a threaded and welded plug.
The leak was due to corrosion under insulation on a DN50 dead arm: a 90 ° elbow punctured on DN400 piping. The control plan for the piping was not foreseeing the removal of the insulation of this section.
The Classified Installations Inspectorate requests the RIS (Recognized Inspection Service) to review these plans to check sensitive areas of piping throughout the plant. - Event Initiating system
- Classification of the physical effects
- Unignited Hydrogen Release
- Nature of the consequences
- Leak No Ignition (No additional details provided)
- Macro-region
- Europe
- Country
- France
- Date
- Root causes
- Root CAUSE analysis
- The leak was due to corrosion under insulation on a DN50 dead arm: a 90 ° elbow punctured on DN400 piping. The control plan for the piping was not foreseeing the removal of the insulation of this section.
Facility
- Application
- Chemical Industry
- Sub-application
- Fertilisers production
- Hydrogen supply chain stage
- All components affected
- ammonia synthesis reactor, hydrogen pipe
- Location type
- Confined
- Location description
- Industrial Area
- Operational condition
- Pre-event occurrences
- A operator was carrying out safety checks in the ammonia workshop.
Emergency & Consequences
- Number of injured persons
- 0
- Number of fatalities
- 0
- Post-event summary
- The ammonia workshop was partially shut down.
- Official legal action
- The Classified Installations Inspectorate requests the RIS (Recognized Inspection Service) to review these plans to check sensitive areas of piping throughout the plant.
Event Nature
- Release type
- gas
- Involved substances (% vol)
- H2 100%
- Actual pressure (MPa)
- 3
- Presumed ignition source
- No ignition
References
- Reference & weblink
ARIA data base <br />
event no. 51978
JRC assessment
- Sources categories
- ARIA