Event
- Event ID
- 845
- Quality
- Description
- During a leak test performed on a new retention basin of a chemical plant, one of the walls of the structure collapsed on a rack of 4 pipes located nearby and caused the rupture of the supports and deformation of the pipes.
1,500 m3 of water was released into the environment. A small leak of hydrogen was detected.
Site crews, assisted by firefighters on the platform, isolated and decompressed the pipes. The isolation of the hydrogen pipeline resulted in the shutdowns of 2 units in nearby refineries.
The 1,600 m3 concrete retention basin, the construction of which had just been completed, was to be commissioned in May 2009. According to the initial investigations, the quality of the anchorages between the tie rods responsible for ensuring rigidity of the structure and the walls of the basin would be the cause of the accident. - Event Initiating system
- Classification of the physical effects
- Unignited Hydrogen Release
- Nature of the consequences
- Leak No Ignition (No additional details provided)
- Macro-region
- Europe
- Country
- France
- Date
- Main component involved?
- Pipe
- How was it involved?
- Rupture
- Initiating cause
- Impact, Rollover, Crash
- Root causes
- Root CAUSE analysis
- INITIATING cause is the collapse of the wall of a retention basin, which had just been completed,
Root cause is the bad design of the basin, or the choice of the bad quality of the materials.
Facility
- Application
- Chemical Industry
- Sub-application
- Inorganic chemicals products
- Hydrogen supply chain stage
- All components affected
- hydrogen pipeline
- Location type
- Open
- Location description
- Industrial Area
- Operational condition
- Pre-event occurrences
- The incident occurred when testing the newly built 1,600 m3 concrete retention basin.
Emergency & Consequences
- Number of injured persons
- 0
- Number of fatalities
- 0
- Post-event summary
- The isolation of the hydrogen pipeline resulted in the shutdowns of 2 units in nearby refineries.
- Official legal action
- The operator published a press release.
Event Nature
- Release type
- gas
- Involved substances (% vol)
- H2 100%
- Presumed ignition source
- No ignition
References
- Reference & weblink
ARIA database event no. 36087<br />
https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/accident/36087/<br />
(Accessed December 2023)
JRC assessment
- Sources categories
- ARIA