Skip to main content
Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Hydrogen explosion in a glass manufacturing plant

Event

Event ID
804
Quality
Description
An explosion occurred when an operator opened a valve on the hydrogen network of the plant. The operator suffered from a burn in the forearm and two other employees were shocked by the pressure wave. The three victims were taken to the hospital for exams. The involved gas network was purged.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Europe
Country
France
Date
Main component involved?
Valve (Generic)
Initiating cause
Wrong Operation
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
The fact that the hydrogen line had to be purged after the incident, could suggest the failure of the purge before. However, the operator could also mistakenly open the wrong line. Anyhow, both options converge in identifying Job factors as ROOT CAUSE.

Facility

Application
Chemical Industry
Sub-application
glass production
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected
hydrogen supply pipeline, glass production plant
Location type
Unknown
Operational condition
Unknown (No additional details provided)

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
3
Number of fatalities
0
Post-event summary
The three victims were taken to the hospital for exams.

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
Not reported

References

Reference & weblink

ARIA Event no. 50145 <br />
https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/accident/50145_en/?lang=… />
(accessed October 2020)<br />

JRC assessment