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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Hydrogen balloon explosion

Event

Event ID
1017
Quality
Description
An explosion occurred while inflating a balloon with hydrogen gas. The News reported the involvement of the hydrogen bottle.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Asia
Country
India
Date
Main component involved?
Balloon
How was it involved?
Explosion (H2-Air Mixture)
Initiating cause
Unknown
Root causes
Unknown (No additional details provided)
Root CAUSE analysis
From the scarce information available and the comparison with similar events, different factors may have contributed, such as malfunctioning of the cylinder valve, gas bottle ageing, lack of maintenance and untrained operators.

Facility

Application
Other
Sub-application
entertainment balloons
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected
balloon, hydrogen gas bottle
Location type
Open
Operational condition
Pre-event occurrences
The accident took place during a public gathering

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
3
Number of fatalities
1
Post-event summary
The injured have been hospitalised

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
Not reported
High pressure explosion
N
High voltage explosion
N

References

Reference & weblink

Hindustan Times news<br />
https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/1-killed-3-hurt-in-hydrogen-gas-cy… <br />
(accessed December 2022)

JRC assessment