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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Fire on a truck transporting hydrogen cylinders

Event

Event ID
1240
Quality
Description
A truck carrying hydrogen cylinders was destroyed by fire after a crash against a tree. The truck driver lost control of its vehicle when a tyre burst and took fire. The fire engulphed the whole vehicle.
it is unclear what happened to the cylinders. The truck was delivering them to a factory, so it is plausible to assume that they were full. Apparently, the cylinders did not explode due to the fire. According to a speaker of the fire brigade, they did not even leak, because the fire was easily brought under control in 45 minutes.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
No Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Asia
Country
India
Date
Main component involved?
Cgh2 Cylinder(S)
How was it involved?
No Release
Initiating cause
Conventional Component Failure (Fire-Tyres)
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
INITIATING cause was a traffic accident. In absence of information on drivers and driver behaviours, the ROOT CAUSE can be attributed generically to a human error (wrong maneuvre)

Facility

Application
Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
Sub-application
CGH2 cylinders truck
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
All components affected
tyre, truck
Location type
Open
Location description
Countriside Or Desert
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0
Post-event summary
The truck was at total loss.

Lesson Learnt

Lesson Learnt
From the point of view of hydrogen technologies, this was a near miss. From a broader point of view, this was a road accident, by which hydrogen systems were at risk but not involved. If the news is confirmed, this can be explained with the fire resistance of the cylinders design.

References

Reference & weblink

Online news of the Times of India (23/06/2023)<br />
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ludhiana/truck-carrying-hydrog…. <br />
(accessed December 2025)

News of on Hydrogen Insight<br />
https://www.hydrogeninsight.com/transport/truck-towing-hydrogen-cylinde… />
(accessed December 2025)

JRC assessment