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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Event

Event ID
696
Quality
Description
A hydrogen leak developed on a valve of a liquid hydrogen on the premises of a specialty gases company. Hydrogen vented from near the bottom of the vertical tank with a capacity of 6,000-gallon (1600 kg).
The hydrogen dispersed without igniting, visible through the white cloud of condensing moisture. In the afternoon, the gas also appeared to escape from around the top of the tank.

Firefighters evacuated the area, comprising the company building, a neighbouring business and a residence. Nearby streets were closed and the firefighters let the hydrogen venting.

Cryogenic experts intervened by testing the air around the tank and determined it to be safe, after which workers shut off a secondary valve, isolating the leaking valve. A faulty O-ring may have caused the leak.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Unignited Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
Leak No Ignition (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
North America
Country
United States
Date
Main component involved?
Valve (Generic)
How was it involved?
Leak & Formation Of A Flammable H2-Air Mixture
Initiating cause
Material Degradation (Generic)
Root causes
Unknown (No additional details provided)
Root CAUSE analysis
The INITATING CAUSE of the incident was a leaking valve, probably due to a degraded O-ring. ROOT CAUSE is unknown.

Facility

Application
Chemical Industry
Sub-application
speciality gases production
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Storage (No additional details provided)
All components affected
LH2 stationary tank
Location type
Open
Location description
Industrial Area
Operational condition
Unknown (No additional details provided)

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Actual pressure (MPa)
low
Design pressure (MPa)
low
Presumed ignition source
Not reported

References

Reference & weblink

ISSSource news<br />
https://www.isssource.com/leaking-valve-leaks-hydrogen/<br />
(accessed December 2025)

JRC assessment