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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Fire from a rail tanker after accidental formation of hydrogen

Event

Event ID
684
Quality
Description
Hydrogen enrichment of the gaseous phase in a rail tanker initiated an exothermic reaction between hydrogen and chlorine which in turn triggered fire of iron chloride.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Fire (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
Europe
Country
Germany
Date
Root causes
Unknown (No additional details provided)

Facility

Application
Chemical Industry
Sub-application
Chemicals transportation
Hydrogen supply chain stage
All components affected
train, tank
Location type
Semiconfined
Location description
Industrial Area
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0

Event Nature

Release type
gas-solid mixture
Involved substances (% vol)
H2,
CL2,
FeCl3
Presumed ignition source
Run-away reaction

References

Reference & weblink

Event description extracted from the UK database ICHEME in PDF<br />
<br />
https://www.icheme.org/knowledge/safety-centre/resources/accident-data/… />
(accessed October 2020)<br />

The primary source was in CHEMICAL HAZARDS IN INDUSTRY, 1993, JUN.<br />
(source lost)

JRC assessment