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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

fire from a lorry carrying CGH2 cylinders

Event

Event ID
115
Quality
Description
The chain holding compressed hydrogen cylinders on a lorry broke. Probably the cylinders fell and due to the mechanical impact they released hydrogen resulting in a small fire

[Zalosh and Short, 1978]
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Fire (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
North America
Country
United States
Date
Main component involved?
Cgh2 Tube Trailer
How was it involved?
Leak & Formation Of A Flammable H2-Air Mixture
Initiating cause
Impact, Rollover, Crash
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
The INITIATING CAUSE the breaking of the chain holding the cylinders in place.
The ROOT CAUSE could be assigned to a failure in taking into account the forces during road travel, or a failure to inspect and install properly the chain.

Facility

Application
Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
Sub-application
CGH2 tube trailer
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
All components affected
cylinder
Location type
Open
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0
Currency
US$
Property loss (onsite)
0
Property loss (offsite)
0

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
Not reported

References

Reference & weblink

Extract from Table III of Appendix A of Zalosh and Short<br />
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF HYDROGEN FIRE AND EXPLOSION INCIDENTS<br />
Quarterly Report No. 2 for Period December 1, 1977 - February 28, 1978<br />
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6566131<br />
(accessed September 2020)

JRC assessment