Event
- Event ID
- 276
- Quality
- Description
- A leak of a compression fitting lead to the build up of an explosive air/hydrogen mixture in the generator pit. The ignition of the mixture was caused by corona discharge.
The resultant explosion caused substantial damage to generator and structure.
No injuries to personnel. - Event Initiating system
- Classification of the physical effects
- Hydrogen Release and Ignition
- Nature of the consequences
- Macro-region
- Europe
- Country
- United Kingdom
- Date
- How was it involved?
- Internal Leak
- Initiating cause
- Unknown
- Root causes
- Root CAUSE analysis
- The INITIATING cause was a leaking fitting.
Nothing can be said on the root cause
Facility
- Application
- Power Plant
- Sub-application
- unspecified
- Hydrogen supply chain stage
- All components affected
- generator
- Location type
- Confined
- Operational condition
Emergency & Consequences
- Number of injured persons
- 1
- Number of fatalities
- 0
- Emergency action
- 01:02 a.m. The explosion followed by fire was reported on the emergency number 112. The emergency shutdown procedure was implemented by activating the ESD system, followed by emergency depressurisation, nitrogen purging and isolation of the affected area.
01:15 External firefighters arrived onsite (4 officers and 35 non-commissioned officers, 3 fire engines, 1 CBRN, 1 tanker, 1 rescue truck, 1 first intervention and command vehicle) With the plant firefighters (12 firefighters) intervened to extinguish the fire with the powder and nitrogen truck and fire extinguishers.
The dispatcher's coordinating doctor assigned 5 SMURD(Mobile Emergency, Resuscitation and Rescue Service) and 4 SAJ(County Ambulance Service) teams to the scene of the intervention. Measurements were made by the CBRN crew and it was found that there were no leaks of hazardous substances into the atmosphere.
01:31, since there were no particular dangers and the situation was under control, a message was sent to the population to prevent panic.
02:45 the fire was extinguished.
Event Nature
- Release type
- gas
- Involved substances (% vol)
- H2 100%
- Presumed ignition source
- Short circuit
- Deflagration
- N
- High pressure explosion
- Y
- High voltage explosion
- N
References
- Reference & weblink
Event description provided by HSE, original source confidential
JRC assessment
- Sources categories
- HSE