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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

Failure on the pump of a LH2 tanker

Event

Event ID
405
Quality
Description
A dual phase hydrogen tanker was expected to refill the storage of a refuelling station for buses. Due to the failure of a bolt of the tanker pump, the refuelling could not take place. This resulted is that buses were unable to fuel for 3 days and loss of operations during this window. The faulty bolt was replaced.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
No Hydrogen Release
Nature of the consequences
Macro-region
Europe
Country
United Kingdom
Date
Main component involved?
Cryogenic Pump (Bolts)
How was it involved?
Rupture
Initiating cause
Material Degradation (Generic)
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
A breakdown on the liquid to gas elements on the dual phase hydrogen trailer, resulting from a bolt failure on the pump

Facility

Application
Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
Sub-application
LH2 tanker
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
All components affected
LH2 pump, bolt
Location type
Open
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
0
Post-event summary
The tanker was expected to deliver hydrogen to top up the gaseous hydrogen storage over the weekend. Due to the failure, the delivery could not take place.
Because of the lack of fuel in the storage, corresponding approximately to six fills, it was decided to keep the fuel cell buses out of service until a new dual phase hydrogen trailer arrived. This caused lack of service for two days. Buses returned to service once it was confirmed that a new dual phase hydrogen tanker would be arriving in time for fuelling .

Event Nature

Release type
no release
Released amount
0
Presumed ignition source
No release

References

Reference & weblink

Report was available & confidential, but now is lost

JRC assessment