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Clean Hydrogen Partnership

CGH2 tube trailer collision

Event

Event ID
870
Quality
Description
A lorry crashed into a hydrogen tube trailer with considerable speed on the highway A1 near Cologne.
The lorry driver was killed.
Gas escaped from tubes and valves of three of the nine tanks and was ignited.
The fire brigade let the gas burn and cooled the undamaged tanks. Other vehicles or persons were not involved.
Event Initiating system
Classification of the physical effects
Hydrogen Release and Ignition
Nature of the consequences
Fire (No additional details provided)
Macro-region
Europe
Country
Germany
Date
Main component involved?
Valve (Generic)
How was it involved?
Rupture
Initiating cause
Impact, Rollover, Crash
Root causes
Root CAUSE analysis
INITIATING cause of the hydrogen release was the crash into the hydrogen transporter.
In absence of information on driver, the ROOT CAUSE is attributed generically to a human error (wrong manoeuvre).
Nothing is said on the crashworthiness of the transporter.

Facility

Application
Hydrogen Transport And Distribution
Sub-application
CGH2 tube trailer
Hydrogen supply chain stage
Hydrogen Transport (No additional details provided)
All components affected
truck transporting hydrogen, highway
Location type
Open
Operational condition

Emergency & Consequences

Number of injured persons
0
Number of fatalities
1
Environmental damage
0
Post-event summary
The driver of the lorry was killed, by the crash not by the hydrogen release.

Event Nature

Release type
gas
Involved substances (% vol)
H2 100%
Presumed ignition source
Not reported

References

Reference & weblink

Mirror 2/2001<br />
News of the German Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Association (DWV)<br />
https://www.dwv-info.de/wasserstoff-spiegel/#1456498279633-abb860ba-5ef… />
(accessed July 2020)

JRC assessment